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There were many local families involved in higgling well into the
19th century: the Walker, Edwards, Else, Frear, Rose, Clifford and
Bakewell families higgled coal; the Cooper, Berkin, Thorpe, Spinks
and Halfpenny families higgled pots and the Tugby, Hall,and Handford
families higgled whetstones and baubles, made locally from Derbyshire
spar. The cost of higgling added much to the price of the product
in the market place, for instance at the start of the 17th century
coal bought by higglers at the pit in Swannington at 1/7d. a load
was sold in Leicester for 10/-. The higglers had a reputation for
cruelty to their animals perhaps reflected by comments of observers
like Throsby, who remarked that the animals moved "with panniers
not only loaded to the brim but heaped so high that the coal formed
large heaps on the creatures backs so that they staggered along
with legs bending under them." Not all higglers were cruel. William
Bakewell, of Peggs Green, was reputed to use donkeys, which having
carried their loads, were allowed to to rest at the Aqueduct before
returning to their stabling.
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